The first part discusses procuratorial supervision system basic theory , which divided into four parts , includes the concept , basic distinguishing features , principium , target ant duty of procuratorial supervision system 第一章从检察监督制度的概念、基本特征、应遵循的原则、目的与任务等方面论述检察监督制度的基本理论。
First part of the text f concepts and present state of our country ' s procuratorial supervision . this includes tl1e concepts of procuratorial supervision , characteristics , the content and preseflt state ofprocuratorial supervision 正文的第一部分：我国检察监督概念及现状包括检察监督的概念、特点、以及检察监督的内容及现状。
The current procuratorial supervision in administration limits itself merely in lodging a protest against the effectively administrative adjudications , which has seriously affected the role of legal supervision functioned by legal supervision organs 现行行政检察监督仅限于对已生效行政裁判提起抗诉，严重影响了法律监督机关法律监督职能的发挥。
Procuratorial supervision which are relatively important in his view including those which have not been discussed much , suggests steps to remedy these . the discussion pays full attentioll to the process of the criminal procedure 为便于表述，本文以下拟按刑事诉讼的进程对笔者认为比较重要的或目前讨论比较少的一些检察监督问题及其完善措施进行一些探讨。
The second part discusses the production and development of procuratorial supervision system , introduces the forming background and development of legal supervision power , introduces formation , content , distinguishing features of former soveit union chief procurator supervision system 第二章论述检察监督制度的形成。简要地介绍法律监督权产生的历史背景、苏联检察长监督制度及我国检察制度的成因。
The direction of reform of chinese procuratorial system is to ensure procuratorial organ can independently carry out its power , chat is to clear the relation between the leading of the party and the procuratorial organ ; the relation between power organ and procuratorial organ ; the relation between administrative organ and procuratorial organ ; the strengthen the function of procuratorial supervision and defend social justice 中国检察体制的改革方向应是切实保障检察机关独立行使检察权即理顺党的领导与检察机关的关系；权力机关与检察机关的关系；行政机关与检察机关的关系。强化检察监督职能，维护社会公平正义。
By so doing , the completeness of the civil procuratorial rights can be kept and the incorrect judgments and decisions by the courts can be corrected in time . ( b ) the people ' s procuratorates should have the right to protest against not only those that have taken effect but also these civil judgments that have not taken effect yet so as to lower the procedural costs . ( c ) it is important to prescribe clearly that the cases being protested by the procuratorates should be retried by the people ' s court that accepts such protests , ( d ) it is necessary to broaden and perfect the ways in which civil procuratorial supervisions are carried out and make it a st andard legal practice for the procuratorial organs to take legal proceedings , take part in the proceedings and raise procuratorial suggestions 一是民事检察监督的形式过于单一，仅规定了人民检察院对人民法院确有错误的民事判决、裁定有权提出抗诉这一种监督方式，除此之外并未规定其他的监督途径；二是民事检察监督的范围过于狭窄，仅规定对已经发生法律效力的判决、裁定有权提出抗诉，而对未发生法律效力的判决、裁定能否监督未作规定，不仅如此，最高人民法院还不断地作出司法解释，对检察机关可以抗诉的民事裁定的范围逐步加以限制；三是基层人民检察院没有抗诉权，使大量案件集中在市级以上人民检察院；四是人民检察提出抗诉后，案件由哪一级人民法院再审，未作明确规定，造成了审级上的混乱。
Our country stipulate clear limitations on the government offices " executive powers and the courts " judicial powers both in theory and in practice . our country has improved the procuratorial supervision considerably and amended criminal procedure law but we still lack some necessary knowledge relating to theoreticai procuratori supervision questiolls , which poses quite a few problem 对于政府的行政权和法院的审判权，无论是在理论上，还是在实务上都有较为明确的界定，对于检察监督，修订后的刑事诉讼法作了很大的完善，但因一些有关检察监督的理论问题没有得到应有的认识，仍存在不少问题。
It is a national basic the basic theory and historical development course of procurtorial supervision system , the procuratorial supervision system of our country , the consummation of the procuratorial supervision system of our country , points out such legal theory : today , ruling nation by law is a basic method of our nation . sticking to the system of " government together with two institutions " which is led under the national people ' s congress , consummating the relation of checks and balances among " government together with two institution " is the legal basic that consummates the procuratorial supervision system of our country 本文从检察监督制度的基本理论、检察监督制度的形成、检察监督制度内容及特点、检察监督制度的完善等四个方面进行论述，从而提出这样的法律理论：在我国逐步走向法治的今天，坚持全国人民代表大会制度下的一府两院制度，完善一府两院之间的分工制约关系，改革检察监督领导体制，完善检察机关法律监督的权能，是完善我国检察监督制度的法律基础。
